Parathyroid gland surgery, also known as parathyroidectomy, is a procedure to remove one or more abnormal parathyroid glands. It is usually performed to treat conditions like hyperparathyroidism, where excess hormone production leads to high calcium levels in the body. The surgery helps restore normal calcium balance, relieving symptoms such as bone pain, kidney stones, fatigue, and weakness. It is a highly effective treatment and, when performed by an experienced surgeon, offers long-term relief with minimal complications and improved overall health.
Surgery is recommended when there is overactivity of the parathyroid glands causing symptoms such as bone pain, kidney stones, fatigue, or high calcium levels that cannot be managed with medication.
Yes, parathyroid surgery is a safe and effective procedure when performed by an experienced surgeon. It has a high success rate and helps restore normal calcium levels in the body.
The surgery is performed through a small incision in the neck to locate and remove the affected gland. In some cases, minimally invasive techniques are used for quicker recovery and smaller scars.
Most patients recover quickly and can return to normal activities within a few days to a week. Recovery time may vary depending on the individual condition and type of surgery performed.
A small scar may be present on the neck after surgery. However, it usually fades over time and is placed in a natural skin crease to reduce visibility.
Possible risks include infection, bleeding, or temporary changes in calcium levels. In rare cases, there may be voice changes due to nerve irritation, but these complications are uncommon.
Most patients do not require long-term medication after successful surgery. However, calcium or vitamin supplements may be needed temporarily until the body adjusts to normal hormone levels. Regular follow-up and blood tests are important to monitor calcium levels and ensure proper recovery. The doctor will guide you on supplements and any necessary precautions to maintain stable calcium balance and overall health after surgery.